July 29, 2004
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel Class yields a surprise subject
UW-Fond du Lac study course based on writings of Scientology founder
When Sydney Dillmann, a 12-year-old from Fond du Lac, enrolled in
five-day course called "Study Technology" at her local University of
Wisconsin campus this summer, she and her mother thought it would be a
good way for young Sydney to improve her study skills.
Thanks to the course, she stumbled upon a surprise subject - the
Church of Scientology.
The Study Technology curriculum relies on the educational writings of
L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of the Scientology movement.
On one hand, it appears rather routine, and, in the words of Sydney
and some of her friends, "boring." The children are taught effective
methods of using a dictionary, for example, or how to associate
abstract math exercises with concrete objects.
But according to some scholars who follow Scientology, the same
Hubbard writings used to devise Study Technology are considered
scriptures in the church. The point of sponsoring such courses is to
promote Scientology methods and beliefs while burnishing Hubbard's
image, skeptics say.
Much of this Sydney and her mother, Mary, learned from scouring the
Internet. And they haven't been shy about challenging UW-Fond du Lac
or the session's teacher, Barbara Abler. "It's just such junk
science," Mary Dillmann said.
But that's one side.
Study Technology has its defenders, and they adamantly deny trying to
promote a religion in the classroom. UW-Fond du Lac officials, for the
record, say they're comfortable with the summer enrichment offering.
Abler declined Thursday to identify her religious background and said
she never tried to promote Scientology in the classroom.
"I'm teaching a study skills class - it's a totally secular class,"
Abler said, adding that she welcomed calls and visits from parents.
She referred a reporter to Mary Adams, a senior vice president for
external affairs at Applied Scholastics International in St. Louis.
Applied Scholastics is a non-profit group founded in 1972 that
promotes Hubbard's Study Technology. However, outside of using his
educational writings, Applied Scholastics isn't affiliated with the
church itself, Adams said.
"It's just a misconception," Adams said. "When people see Mr.
Hubbard's name, they immediately think of the things that they are
familiar with that he is associated with. I don't know if they know of
Study Technology."
Adams said Applied Scholastics has 450 groups on six continents. She
defined groups as "schools, community learning centers or tutoring
centers." She also said school districts in the United States had
started to use Study Technology but declined to identify which ones or
how many.
A spokeswoman for the church, Karin Pouw, offered this statement: "The
church completely supports Applied Scholastics, but Applied
Scholastics is an independent, secular organization."
UW-Fond du Lac's dean, Dan Blankenship, said the two-year college was
not allowed to question its employees about their religious
backgrounds before hiring them. He said he'd talked to Abler after
hearing about the concerns.
"It sounded like, to me, that the allegations that she was teaching a
religion seemed extraordinary and didn't seem consistent with what she
was doing," he said.
Leanne Doyle, director of continuing education at UW-Fond du Lac, said
the college was aware that Study Technology was based on educational
methods devised by Hubbard, but she observed the class and doesn't
believe Abler was promoting the church.
Mary and Sydney Dillmann said they didn't believe Abler was trying to
convert the students to Scientology either, but the methods and ideas
didn't make sense.
According to the Dillmanns, the students were told that a key part of
learning is knowing certain words, and that if they ever felt tired or
dizzy that they needed to learn the meanings of certain words to get
re-energized.
David S. Touretzky, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University who has
studied Scientologists, said such concepts were central to church
teachings.
"Scientology believes that if someone has misunderstood a word, that
that can actually cause a kind of pain or trauma," said Touretzky, a
frequent critic of Scientology whose academic specialty is
computational neuroscience.
Touretzky believes teaching Study Technology in public schools
violates laws governing separation of church and state and promotes
Scientology beliefs. The church spokeswoman, Pouw, blasted Touretzky,
insisting: "He is discredited in the field that he's trying to comment
on. He is a specialist in rat brains."
Despite her concerns, Dillmann chose to keep Sydney in the class,
which ends today.
"This is the best time she's had all summer," Dillmann said. "Her
forensic skills, her research skills, her sifting through different
Web sites, looking at data, interpreting information. . . . You
wouldn't believe how much she learned from this class. It's just not
the type of information we thought she'd get out of it."
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